That tap-tap-tapping coming from the Phragmites is usually a Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescens). Note those long toenail claws. Woodpeckers have zygodactyl toes, two pointing forward, two back. Most birds, the Passerines, or song birds, have three forward, one back. 
Zygodactylism
2 responses to “Zygodactylism”
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interesting fact! I never knew. I enjoy your blog a lot.
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Thank you!
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