Backyard and Beyond

Starting out from Brooklyn, an amateur naturalist explores our world.

As John Burroughs said, “The place to observe nature is where you are.”

Raptor Notes

Saint Michael’s curious tower continues to be a lively raptor center. On a recent morning, I noticed a black bird diving up and down around a corner of the tower’s base. The glasses revealed a crow dive-bombing a perched Red-tailed Hawk. The big buteo looked cumbersome in comparison to the sleek corvid. It’s worth nothing that the crow was by itself — they usually work in extended family units. When harried, hawks usually take the path of least resistance, flying away from the bother and (I presume) racket; this one launched off the steeple, and then suddenly a little boomerang-shaped bird made a steeply angled dive at it. This was one of the little falcons, either a Kestrel or a Merlin; I was too far away to be definite, but I’d vote Kestrel because I’ve seen them take on much larger birds numerous times. And then I notched a larger, curved-wing bird appear, coming into the frame. A Peregrine! Three species of raptor in one binocular view. All four birds disappeared as the hawk went low — a row of London Planes mostly obscures the central part of the tower. In a moment, though, the Peregrine was up there on the cross-top surveying its kingdom.
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Sometime later another raptor caught my eye through the window: I hardly got a look at it, but enough to guess Sharp-shinned Hawk. Several hours later, I’d finally gotten outside, and lo and behold a Cooper’s Hawk flew into a huge bare oak in Prospect Park. We walked right under it on our way to the Painted Bunting.

Five species of raptor in Brooklyn on a single day, four without leaving the apartment, is pretty good. It so happens that the day before, Brooklyn’s (Kings County’s) Christmas Bird Count took place, day-long and involving dozens of spotters, tallying these raptors: 1 Bald Eagle, 11 Northern Harriers, 5 Sharp-shinned, 8 Cooper’s, 2 Red-shouldered, 18 Red-tailed, 5 Kestrel, 5 Merlin, 4 Peregrine. The Harriers and Red-Shouldered are less likely to be right over the city, preferring edgy grassland terrain. Not nearly cold enough for any Rough-legged Hawks, evidently.

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